Forfaiting vs Letter of Credit Discounting: Key Differences

How forfaiting and Letter of Credit discounting differ in recourse, tenor and documentation.

Reviewed by LCCheck team (owner-approved) · 2026-10-12

Short answer

Both turn a future Letter of Credit payment into cash now. Discounting is usually a bank buying a usance payment obligation under a credit, sometimes with recourse to the exporter. Forfaiting is the purchase of receivables, typically without recourse, often for medium-term tenors and governed by agreements such as the ICC's URF 800.

DiscountingOften with recourse; short tenor
ForfaitingUsually without recourse; can be longer tenor
RulesURF 800 for forfaiting

Compare

  • Recourse: forfaiting usually without; discounting may be with.
  • Tenor: discounting typically under one year; forfaiting can be longer.
  • Pricing: both reflect bank and country risk and time.

Ask the bank

  • Is it with or without recourse?
  • What documents are required?
  • What happens if the issuing bank delays payment?
Try the free tool for this step

Sources

General guidance, not legal advice. Your bank examines documents independently.

Related guides

Reduce avoidable LC document issues

Free snapshot in under a minute. No account needed.

Upload your Letter of Credit

PDF · up to 25 MB