Letter of Credit Discounting: How Exporters Obtain Cash Early

How discounting a usance Letter of Credit lets an exporter receive funds before maturity, and what it costs.

Reviewed by LCCheck team (owner-approved) · 2026-10-12

Short answer

Under a usance Letter of Credit, once a bank has accepted a draft or incurred a deferred payment undertaking, the exporter can ask a bank to pay it early, less a discount for the remaining time and risk. UCP 600 Article 12(b) allows a nominated bank to prepay or purchase its own undertaking. Discounting is usually only available after a complying presentation.

Available forUsance / deferred payment credits
RuleUCP 600 Art. 12(b)
CostDiscount rate × time to maturity + fees

How it works

  • Present compliant documents.
  • Bank accepts or undertakes to pay at maturity.
  • Exporter asks for early payment.
  • Bank pays the discounted amount now.

Check

  • With or without recourse to you.
  • Discount rate and fees.
  • Whether the credit is confirmed — affects price.
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Sources

General guidance, not legal advice. Your bank examines documents independently.

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